
Reconstructive Surgery
Burn
Surgery
The management of burns is a separate field within reconstructive plastic surgery and is primarily determined by the cause, extent, and depth of the burn injury. Burns are classified according to their origin as thermal, radiation-induced, electrical, or chemical. They may be superficial, partial-thickness, or full-thickness, a characteristic that dictates whether surgical intervention is required.
A prompt assessment by a plastic surgeon is crucial in determining the appropriate treatment approach. This can range from simple wound dressing and care instructions to urgent intubation and intensive supportive therapy.
BRIEFLY

Procedure time
1-2 hours

Anesthesia
General

Hospital stay
1 night

Back to the office
7-10 days
The Procedure
Surgical intervention for burns can be performed either immediately or at a later stage, depending on the severity of the case. The most common procedures include:
- Excision of necrotic tissue
- Skin grafting to cover the wound
- Utilisation of advanced technologies, such as biological skin substitutes
The selection of the most suitable technique depends on the size and severity of the burn injury.
About Burns
Burn Treatment Approach
Managing burns requires a specialised and individualised approach for each patient. Proper care and the use of modern techniques can significantly improve both the function and aesthetic appearance of the skin.
Recovery After a Burn
The time of recovery depends on the depth and extent of the burn injury. Minor burns may heal within a few weeks, while more severe cases may require months of treatment and rehabilitation.
During the recovery period:
- Proper hydration and skin care are essential.
- Physiotherapy and motion therapy may be recommended to prevent stiffness.
- Protection from sun exposure is crucial to avoid hyperpigmentation of scars.



Scar Management and Improvement
Scars following surgical burn treatment can impact both function and appearance. The most common techniques used for scar improvement include:
- Laser therapy for scar remodelling
- Skin expansion techniques to improve tissue coverage
- Local and minimally invasive surgical corrections
DO YOU HAVE QUESTIONS?
What You Need to Know
When should a post-burn scar be surgically treated?
Surgical correction of post-burn scars is considered part of the secondary treatment phase. It is primarily indicated in cases where the scar causes functional impairment, such as restricted joint movement. However, some patients seek surgical improvement for aesthetic reasons as well.
Can laser therapy improve a burn scar?
Depending on the case, Fractional Laser technology can be used to enhance the appearance of burn-related scarring, promoting a smoother and more even skin texture.
How long does it take to recover from a severe burn?
Recovery can take anywhere from a few weeks to several months, depending on the depth of the burn and the treatment plan followed.
What are the most advanced treatments for burns?
In addition to traditional surgical techniques, modern treatments include advanced biological dressings, artificial skin, and cellular therapy, all of which contribute to faster and more effective healing.